AuthorTopic: dump valves  (Read 1323 times)

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Offline tonycougar

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« on: April 18, 2007, 22:40:26 »
Heard a bit about these, and as a little knowledge is a dangerous thing (Especially where I am concerned) thought I'd better ask what they do on here.
If theres a harder way to do it I`ll find it!!

Offline Xtremeteam

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« Reply #1 on: April 18, 2007, 22:44:01 »
now.....

would that be dump valves that go tish?

or the dump valves that landrover refer to in the bottom of the airbox?

If its the first one they can be fitted to a diesel but due to them being an exces air device landrovers in particular dont have a throttle butterfly,
on a petrol turbo when the throttle closes it causes a positive pressure to build & can stall the turbo or shatter the turbine blades,

as a diesel doesnt have a butterfly this doesnt happen

But you can fit a dumpvalve to a diesel to give the tish noise,Involves a micro switch & a solenoid,
Mike
I can Drive.. You can criticize..
I too can criticize like you.. but can you Drive like me??


Offline tonycougar

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dump valves
« Reply #2 on: April 18, 2007, 22:46:18 »
No don't fancy the tish noise, obviously thought it was something else.
Thanks
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Offline sas pinkie

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« Reply #3 on: April 18, 2007, 22:46:19 »
they release the presurised air to atmosphere when the throttle butterfly is closed to prevent the turbo impeller blades from stalling. very handy on a high boost racing car as it reduces lag, of no practical use to you on a Land Rover (or on boyed up turbo cars), it wil make a woosh, which will become very annoying after a while.....

Offline Porny

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« Reply #4 on: April 19, 2007, 08:42:07 »
From one of my older postings…  :wink:

You will never, ever get a vacuum on a diesel (excluding some early Series 3's before we get someone being clever - but we'll exclude them for the time being)....

A quick explanation (sorry if this is really basic)

You won't get a vacuum on a diesel because you do not have a throttle blade,

On a petrol engine, the vacuum is created when you shut the throttle (i.e. lift of the accelerator pedal) as the engine is still trying to suck in air, but as the throttle blade is closed, there is only a small amount of air available. The engine is basically trying to get more air than is available so creates a vacuum in the inlet manifold.

A diesel though, does not have a throttle blade – a diesel basically runs WOT [Wide Open Throttle] all the time and all the accelerator pedal does is add or remove diesel.

So you will not see a vacuum even in the inlet manifold, as it can not physically create one. Hence why you have a vacuum pump on the side of the engine to supply a vacuum to the brake servo.


In terms of dump valves:
A dump valve is mainly used with high boost applications, the back pressure caused by lifting off the accelerator can cause the compressor within the turbo to stall. In extreme cases, the compressor can actually shatter.

This back pressure occurs because when you lift off the accelerator, the throttle blade closes... and as the turbo is still producing boost pressure this pressure builds up behind the turbo has no where to go - which as mentioned - in extreme cases can cause the compressor wheel within the turbo to go bang!!! - not good.

The dump valve is simply a release for this pressure... which also reduces turbo lag as the turbo is pressuring into a now empty intake manifold - which will also have a slight depression/vacuum acting on it.

A diesel though, does not have a throttle blade and as such will never see this build up of 'back' pressure.... (as mentioned a diesel basically runs WOT all the time and all the accelerator pedal does is add or remove diesel - in simple terms)

Which also means connecting a dump valve to a diesel is a little more complicated. Because it doesn't have a throttle blade, there is no-where to tap into to connect the dump valve - which relies on the pressure difference before and after the throttle blade to work.

The only vacuum created on a diesel is for the brake servo.... a diesel dump valve gets plumbed in to the vacuum circuit and is controlled by a solenoid valve that is activated when you lift off the accelerator pedal. However.... this set up will work ok on a 200Tdi or 300Tdi but is not really ideal for a TD5.

Whilst a dump valve can be made to work on a diesel, the only benefit would be that of noise…. i.e. you get a clatter, clatter, clatter, woosh, clatter, clatter noise… rather than just clatter, clatter,clatter, clatter.

Unlike a petrol, you will see no reduction in turbo lag, or turbo lifespan.... the biggest killer of turbo is not allowing them to warm up or cool correctly - i.e. thrashing the car from cold or turning it straight off after a high speed thrash. Worst still is when people rev the engine and then turn it straight off.


Ian
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Land Rover Diesel Tuning and Diagnostic  http://www.irbdevelopments.com - Mud-Club Member Discount - pm for details!!!

Offline Magnum335

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« Reply #5 on: April 19, 2007, 09:10:04 »
How long does it need to be left ian?
I let mine tick over from one to two minutes.
Unpassable you say?!
Just because you own a truck, doesnt mean you can drive..

Defender 90 300tdi at 150bhp & 263lb ft

Offline Cassillis

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« Reply #6 on: April 19, 2007, 09:51:00 »
Quote from: "Xtremeteam"
you can fit a dumpvalve to a diesel to give the tish noise,Involves a micro switch & a solenoid,


But why would you want to :?:

I think most of the JTFL's in their little go faster roller skates would p**s themselves as Land rover pulled away with them from the lights then went "Tish" as the driver deftly snicked it into Second







........................................................................... at 15mph. :?  :P

Good description of the noise as well Extremeteam, nice use of an Onomatopoeia :wink:
Graeme
Avise~La~Fin

Offline rollazuki

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« Reply #7 on: April 19, 2007, 10:37:45 »
I need a dump valve, I want a TISH noise!
Go on....cut me in half........it says SUZUKI all the way thru the middle!!



Offline Range Rover Blues

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« Reply #8 on: April 19, 2007, 13:18:03 »
It would make the little boys wonder wht the hell you had under the bonnet.
Blue,  1988  Range Rover 3.5 EFi with plenty of toys bolted on
Chuggaboom, 1995 Range Rover Classic
1995 Range Rover Classic Vogue LSE with 5 big sticks of Blackpool rock under the bonnet.

Offline Xtremeteam

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« Reply #9 on: April 19, 2007, 18:27:56 »
Quote from: "Cassillis"
Quote from: "Xtremeteam"
you can fit a dumpvalve to a diesel to give the tish noise,Involves a micro switch & a solenoid,


But why would you want to :?:

I think most of the JTFL's in their little go faster roller skates would p**s themselves as Land rover pulled away with them from the lights then went "Tish" as the driver deftly snicked it into Second







........................................................................... at 15mph. :?  :P

Good description of the noise as well Extremeteam, nice use of an Onomatopoeia :wink:


But when you do the above in a 90 that has the wheels lit up & running 2 bar o boost thats when it all makes it worthwhile as you wave good bye & pull out front
Mike
I can Drive.. You can criticize..
I too can criticize like you.. but can you Drive like me??


Offline ian top

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« Reply #10 on: April 19, 2007, 20:17:15 »
question is would you hear the "tsh" noise over the clatter of the engine

mine is loud enough without adding further noises :lol:

Offline Cassillis

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« Reply #11 on: April 19, 2007, 21:11:06 »
Quote from: "Xtremeteam"
But when you do the above in a 90 that has the wheels lit up & running 2 bar o boost thats when it all makes it worthwhile as you wave good bye & pull out front


Nice :twisted:
Graeme
Avise~La~Fin

 






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